Select into relation already exists postgresql example 0. PSQLException: ERROR: relation "indextable1" already exists Can someone explain me what its happening? My understanding is that PRIMARY KEY is consider to be an INDEX and therefore the second query fail. ProgrammingError: relation "app_space" already exists. tables WHERE table_name = 'thoughtentries'; Once you have verified that, I see two possible explanations remaining: You are connecting to a different database by mistake. There are a few ways to check if a relation exists in PostgreSQL. The view is not physically materialized. get_trans( 'bs' ) with this error: ERROR: relation "public. Try: DO $$ declare l_test_col "Test_Table". 1各种疑难杂症及解决方案. For example, MySQL: CREATE TABLE u1 (c1 INT, SELECT INTO creates a new table and fills it with data computed by a query. If the table does not exist, the `SELECT EXISTS()` function will return a value of `0`. Queries can reference objects in multiple schema explicitly or, via search_path, implicitly. For example, you can delete all (partition by code, card_id, parent_id order by id desc) as rn, * from cte1 ) insert into card select <columns here> from cte2 where rn = 1 Share. Let's take a look at a few examples: Example 1: Using the "pg_class" Catalog Table SELECT EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM pg_class WHERE relname = 'employees' ); PostgreSQL 错误:关系已存在 在本文中,我们将介绍 PostgreSQL 数据库中常见的一个错误:Relation already exists(关系已存在)。我们将解释这个错误的原因,以及如何解决它。 阅读更多:PostgreSQL 教程 什么是 Relation already exists 错误? 在 PostgreSQL 中,关系是指数据库 I have recently uploaded some initial data into a Postgres table, where the id is set to autoincrement in my Sequelize model definition. py syncdb python manage. 0. Thanks! – iElectric. It'd better to check whether the constraint has existed or not before create it. I'd rather let Postgres deal with that (which it does well enough anyway with my primary key constraints). Provide details and share your research! But avoid . As pointed out here its possible to do the following with postgresql 9. Relation 'A' already exists. In this tutorial, we will explain the usage of CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS with practical examples. In PostgreSQL, you may encounter situations where you want to insert a row into a table only if it does not already exist. Either you are doing something different, or you are connected to the wrong database or something like that, or that is not normal PostgreSQL. org Betreff: Re: [GENERAL] Temporary table already exists Hi Albe, this is code of my stored function: CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION :FUNCTION_SCHEMA. To avoid such errors, the IF NO SELECT EXISTS ( SELECT FROM pg_catalog. com> An: pgsql-general@postgresql. Objects - Somewhat PostgreSQL specific, anything (including a relation) that exists in a schema. Instead, a query rewrite rule (an ON SELECT rule) is automatically generated to support SELECT operations on views. Second alternative is using the clause IF NOT EXISTS in CREATE statement:. indkey) and t. Python踩坑之路-Python-3. 关系“A”不存在。 I already tried to find it in \dS+listing all relations, and it is not there. 2. The SQL Sequelize is Marketing cookies are used to track visitors across websites. PostgreSQLで「user」という名前のデータベーステーブルを作成で There are 2 issues in your block, both involving the select statement: The select statement does not have the required terminating semi-colon (;) Since the select is in a DO block it requires the INTO clause for columns selected. I went through the whole python manage. SET client_min_messages = warning or SELECT set_config('client_min_messages', 'warning', false) will persist for the rest of the current session/connection. DROP TABLE > Postgresql responds with: > > NOTICE: ALTER TABLE / ADD PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "case_histories_pkey" for table "case_histories" > > ERROR: relation "case_histories_pkey" already exists > SQL state: 42P07 > > The table does not have this key. Code:-- Insert a user only if the email 相关问题 PostgreSQL 错误:关系已存在 - CREATE TABLE 中的 FOREIGN KEY - PostgreSQL Error: Relation already exists - FOREIGN KEY in CREATE TABLE 在表上创建索引时,错误关系已存在于 PostgreSQL 中 - ERROR Relation already exists in PostgreSQL when creating an index on a table 关系“表”已经存在 - Relation ERROR: extension "pg_buffercache" already exists If I try to retrieve information from the pg_buffercahe using the following command: psql://postgres@postgresql-95-2:5432/postgres select count(*) from pg_buffercache where not isdirty; I receive the error: ERROR: relation "pg_buffercache" does not exist BTW: even after correcting the non-existing table your insert will fail. There are a number of ways to configure this. You can only replace a view with a new query that generates the 对于Postgres数据库报错Key (id)=(1849) already exists的问题,你的解决方法非常有帮助。 希望你继续保持创作的热情,不断分享更多有价值的内容。 下一步建议可以深入探讨数据库错误的常见原因及解决方案,或者分享一些实际案例给读者参考。 Postgresql responds with: NOTICE: ALTER TABLE / ADD PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "case_histories_pkey" for table "case_histories" ERROR: relation "case_histories_pkey" already exists SQL state: 42P07. id; However, such update assumes that the id in that table is unique. Modified 12 years ago. Instead of reusing the table names, add the execution time like this to the end of the tableName Before performing any operations on a relation, it is crucial to check if the relation exists in the database. Это может произойти, если вы I'm trying to get working a dockerized version of latest distribution of (1. This error usually occurs when we try to create a table, but there is To resolve the “relation already exists” error, you have a few options: Choose a different constraint name: The simplest solution is to provide a unique constraint name when creating the Typically, you use the EXISTS operator in the WHERE clause of a SELECT statement: If the subquery returns at least one row, the EXISTS operator returns true. relation already exists. In both of them, a new model had to be created which resulted in django. The table does not have this key. The new table's columns have 在本文中,我们介绍了 PostgreSQL 数据库中常见的错误:Relation already exists(关系已存在)。 我们解释了这个错误的原因,并提供了几种解决方法。 在遇到 “Relation already exists” Januar 2014 um 12:04 Uhr Von: mephysto <mephystoonhell@gmail. oid = ix. indexrelid and a. ' I want to use SELECT INTO to make a temporary table in one of my functions. If the subquery returns no row, the EXISTS returns false. This can prevent duplicate records and maintain data consistency. SELECT INTO works in SQL but not PL/pgSQL. For those needed, here's two simple examples. Please don't recommend drop database and restore from dump. users) If the table exists, the `SELECT EXISTS()` function will return a value of `1`. 1+ INSERT INTO example_table (id, name) SELECT 1, 'John' WHERE NOT EXISTS ( SELECT id FROM example_table WHER 在云数据库 RDS PostgreSQL 版中执行如下 SQL 语句,修改表名为大写格式时: alter table testtable rename to TESTTABLE. Am I right ? I'm having the same problem with much simpler code: CREATE TEMP TABLE "unittest" ( LIKE "main_table" INCLUDING ALL ) ON COMMIT PRESERVE ROWS; SELECT * FROM "unittest"; - 2 out of 5 times it will complain relation "unittest" does not exist. relname = 'customers_sq' -- sequence name AND c. STRING } The data insert looks like: already exists. You should use a proper date literal: DATE '2022-01-05'. Follow edited Aug 26, 2013 at 8:04. (1) INSERT if not exists else NOTHING - INSERT INTO distributors (did, dname) VALUES (7, 'Redline GmbH') ON CONFLICT (did) DO NOTHING; (2) INSERT if not exists else UPDATE - INSERT INTO distributors (did, dname) VALUES (5, 'Gizmo Transglobal'), (6, 'Associated Computing, Inc') ON CONFLICT I am creating a TABLE with the following sql: -- Table: buildings -- DROP TABLE buildings; CREATE TABLE buildings ( osm_id integer NOT NULL, "name" character varying(255), "type" character va Re: in PostgreSQL 9. – Belayer where not exists ( select 1 from bill_item where emp_id = %s and select 1 from bill_item_ref where emp_id = %s); You can't have AND between two SELECT statements. INTEGER, primaryKey: true, autoIncrement: true }, name: Sequelize. Here are what we should do: Check the permissions on the table with \dp table_name in the psql terminal. Also when I try to recreate it I get the message 'relation "full_location" already exists'!!! What is going on? If the table exists, the issue might be tied to the current search path which tells PostgreSQL where to look for unqualified object names. The data is not returned to the client, as it is with a normal SELECT. Latest) Aerogear Unified Push Server (UPS) but using Postgres instead of MySql. test_col%type = 'Nothing selected: table does not exist. For example: WITH CTE AS ( SELECT id FROM source WHERE Data= '151234567890' AND flag IS NULL ORDER BY id DESC FETCH FIRST 96 ROWS ONLY ) UPDATE source t SET flag = 'Z' FROM CTE c WHERE t. Ошибка «relation already exists PostgreSQL» означает, что вы пытаетесь создать таблицу, индекс или любой другой объект базы данных, который уже существует с таким же именем. js PostgreSQL: CREATE TABLE u1 (c1 INT, CONSTRAINT un UNIQUE (c1)); # CREATE TABLE ok CREATE TABLE u2 (c1 INT, CONSTRAINT un UNIQUE (c1)); # ERROR: relation "un" already exists. lists ( _id bigserial PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL, account_id bigint NOT NULL, created timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PostgreSQL 数据库在插入初始数据后报告 'already exists' 错误 在本文中,我们将介绍在插入初始数据后,PostgreSQL 数据库可能会报告 'already exists' 错误的原因以及解决方法。 阅读更多:PostgreSQL 教程 问题描述 在使用 PostgreSQL 数据库时,当我们插入初始数据时,有时会遇到一个错误信息:'relation 'some PostgreSQL Error: Relation already existsI am trying to create a table that was dropped previously. So, I need catch exception from first query and do not create index, if catched notice: table already exists From: PG Bug reporting form <noreply(at)postgresql(dot)org> To: pgsql-bugs(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org: Cc: vovik0134(at)gmail(dot)com: Subject: BUG #15968: Create table if not exists throws "relation already exists" while running in parallel transactions This answer does not address the reusing of the same table names and hence not about cleaning up the SQLAlchemy metadata. If you want to select data into variables, check out the PL/pgSQL SELECT INTO statement. I verified doing SELECT * FROM A, but then I got another error: Postgresql turn null into zero [duplicate] How to check if a relation exists in PostgreSQL. relname, i. relname as table_name, i. py convert_to_south myapp python manage. The following example uses the EXISTS operator to check if the payment value is zero exists in the payment table: SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM payment WHERE amount = 0); Output: Then I do some inserts into temp_test (that works fine). relname; SELECT * FROM information_schema. relname as index_name, a. Introduction to PostgreSQL SELECT INTO statement. Later, without creating a new table test, I try doing the following: INSERT INTO test(col1,col2,col3) SELECT col1,col2,col3 FROM temp_tes; And I get the following error: ERROR: relation "test" does not exist. The PostgreSQL SELECT INTO statement creates a new table and PostgreSQL psql ERROR: 关系已存在 在本文中,我们将介绍有关PostgreSQL psql命令行工具中出现的'ERROR: 关系已存在'错误的解释和解决方法。这个错误通常在使用CREATE TABLE或ALTER TABLE等命令时出现,表示正在尝试创建一个已存在的关系(表)。 阅读更多:PostgreSQL 教程 错误原因 当我们使用CREATE TABLE或ALT As others have pointed out, the client_min_messages setting is what you want. transactions CONTEXT: PL/pgSQL function get_trans(character varying) line 4 at RETURN QUERY SQL state: 42P01 ERROR: relation "categories" already exists ERROR: role "pdfcat" does not exist ERROR: relation "categories_id_seq" already exists ERROR: role "pdfcat" does not exist ALTER SEQUENCE ERROR: relation "clients" already exists ERROR: role "pdfcat" does not exist ERROR: relation "clients_id_seq" already exists ERROR: role "pdfcat" does not exist Flaskでアプリを作っている時、DBにはpostgresqlを使いSQLAlchemyでラップしてflask db upgradeを実行したところ以下のようなエラーが発生しました。 relation "<テーブル名>" already exists すこし対応に苦 The lack of adequate privileges can prevent a user from accessing a table even if it exists. In the following fragment, table "one" and table "two" are exactly equivalent: CREATE TABLE one ( id bigserial NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY , name varchar ); CREATE TABLE two ( id bigint NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY , name varchar ); CREATE SEQUENCE "two_id_seq" INCREMENT 1 CREATE EXTENSION pgstattuple; select t. attrelid = t. util. This is the script for populating a postgresql database via Hadoop: # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Script for storing the sparse data into a database. It seems fine if I only have one I am making a table as follows: CREATE TABLE creator. sql:49: ERROR: role "ib5k" does not exist psql:tmp/production-ib5k_production In Postgres, creating a table that already exists will result in an error stating that the &quot;relation already exists&quot;. This statement creates a table called mytable (If orig_table exists as a relation): SELECT * INTO TEMP TABLE mytable FROM orig_table; But put this function into PostgreSQL, and you get the error: ERROR: "temp" is not a known This could be because i'm tired, or that I'm new to postgres. ERROR: relation "pimg" already exists CONTEXT: SQL statement "select img_l into pimg from cat where id = $1" PL/pgSQL function get_img (text,integer,integer) line 8 at SELECT EXISTS ( SELECT 1 FROM pg_class WHERE relname = 'employees' ); In this example, we use the "pg_class" catalog table to check if a relation with the name If you have been running into the “relation already exists” error in PostgreSQL, our experts are here to help. For example: sequelize. BEGIN SELECT into v_exists (SELECT 1 FROM pg_type WHERE typname = 'abc'); IF v_exists IS NULL THEN CREATE TYPE abc AS ENUM I'm writing a rails project using postgres and there is some data in the server. All I can see happening is delaying the point of decision to a later time and or dumping the decision process on someone else. 关系“A”已存在。 I verified doing SELECT * FROM A, but then I got another error: 我验证了做SELECT * FROM A,但后来又出现了一个错误: Relation 'A' does not exists. postgresql. 2 / pgAdmin III - ERROR: relation "[table name]" already exists at 2010-12-25 15:39:28 from Mark Kelly You cannot create more tables with the same name - so statement CREATE should fail if there is a table with the same name already. You can use the `SELECT EXISTS()` function to check if a table exists. does Error: pq: relation "some_table_pkey" already exists. py migrate myapp 0001 --fake process 当我尝试他们的一个示例的查询时,我得到了下面的错误,说明了relation "pk" already exists。这是否意味着两个表不能具有相同名称的约束?查询:CREATE TABLE roads(gid serial PRIMARY KEY, road_name character varying(100));SELECT Ad Because Postgres is only consuming, it would waste precious cycles to have the client check to see if a record already exists in Postgres before trying to insert it. S. SELECT EXISTS(SELECT * FROM mydb. </p> Stack Overflow for Teams Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers; Advertising & Talent Reach devs & technologists worldwide about your product, service or employer brand; OverflowAI GenAI features for Teams; OverflowAPI Train & fine-tune LLMs; Labs The future of collective knowledge sharing; About the company I have PostgreSQL and trying to do something like this to avoid error: if table exists select value from table else select 'NOTABLE'. Yet, if I take the body of my function, and execute it it works just fine. For example check the migration table and make sure it already has: 20180120184707_initial_schema. 6 安装pycrypto 2. transactions ^ QUERY: SELECT amount, transactionId FROM public. relname = 'molly_offers' order by t. Example Code and Explanation: their email doesn’t already exist. PostgreSQL does allow using the same constraint names for different tables, for example, you are able to create a table with a CHECK constraint: PostgreSQL: If you don't specify otherwise, anything user-created goes into the public schema. It involve creating a holding table that has text only fields and copying the data into and then moving the data from there to a final table. . sql" into Postgres database test, it shows all tables are created but when I run \dt in database test, it shows "Didn't find any relations" but when I try to create table manually, it shows "relation xxx already exists" The probability of this problem occurring at pod startup is very high. In fact, the official UPS Docker select * from foo(); 1. define('user', { id: { type: Sequelize. A Materialized View persists query as well as data fetched by this query. PostgreSQL provides several ways to achieve this functionality, such as using the INSERT This is the only example that worked for me. In this tutorial, you learned what it means when psql says “relation does not exist” and how to check if a relation exists in psql. Using ON CONFLICT with DO NOTHING. Marcus, a seasoned developer, brought a rich background in developing both B2B and consumer software for a diverse range of organizations, including If we're working with PostgreSQL and encounter the dreaded ERROR: relation "table_name" does not exist, here are the fixes. Ask Question Asked 12 years ago. pg_class c WHERE c. Use the SHOW search_path; command to display the current search path settings. At the mapper_init() I created a new connection and cursor for each mapper. CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW is similar, but if a view of the same name already exists, it is replaced. How I can delete this relation? Next cases don't work: DROP INDEX IF EXISTS some_table_pkey; DROP SEQUENCE IF EXISTS some_table_pkey; P. Assuming that the When migrating tables from MySQL to PostgreSQL you can notice “ERROR: relation “constraint_name” already exists” error. Example: GRANT SELECT ON table_name TO user_name; Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Please be sure to answer the question. 需要对大写表名使用双引号(""),例如: PostgreSQL踩坑记录 Key (id)=(1) already exists. For example: test=# create table if not exists mytable(); CREATE TABLE test=# drop table if exists mytable; DROP TABLE I recommend using `IF EXISTS` / `IF NOT EXISTS` in DDL only when necessary. oid and a. 1. qq_38868073: 多表连接查询时有一个字段为text类型时会报错. relnamespace = 'db'::regnamespace -- schema name AND c. You can use the `\d` command to list all of the tables in the database. relkind = 'r' and t. ; If the schema containing the ‘abc’ table is not included, then add it with the command: SET search_path TO myschema, public; After setting Here cpmatview is our materialized view name. kyhoon: 万分感谢,博主yyds. Alex Kartishev. 1,856 3 3 gold badges 18 18 Postgresql - relation doesn't exist. utils. This helps to avoid errors when attempting to create a table that is already present in the database. You can run the statement DROP TABLE before - but be aware! - it drops the table with all it's data, and undo is not possible. I tried to reverse the migration, but the missing migration file prevented django from actually reversing it. Below is a sample of the type of function I'm trying to create. The intention is to display ads that are relevant and engaging for the individual user and thereby more valuable for publishers and third party advertisers. id = c. attnum = ANY(ix. PostgreSQL 我一直遇到“relation 不存在”的错误 在本文中,我们将介绍在使用PostgreSQL数据库时经常遇到的错误之一:“relation 不存在”。我们将解释这个错误的原因,提供一些可能导致这个错误的常见情况,并给出解决这个问题的一些示例。 阅读更多:PostgreSQL 教程 什么是“relation 不 Summary: in this tutorial, you will learn how to use the PostgreSQL SELECT INTO statement to create a new table from the result set of a query. However, I'm trying to use a temp table in a function and postgres is complaining that the "relation does not exist". Grant the necessary privileges to the user with GRANT SELECT ON table_name TO user_name;. Relations - Things that look and behave like tables, like views and tables Marcus Greenwood Hatch, established in 2011 by Marcus Greenwood, has evolved significantly over the years. org. PostgreSQL EXISTS examples. I'm running these queries through NodeJS too, so different language even. When table does not exists, this function works, created table an index also, but when table and index already exists, there are throwed notice: relation "t" already exists and error: relation "index_name" already exists. Postgres (and any other RDBMS that I know of) will see 2022-01-05 not as a date but as an arithmetic expression; resulting in attempting to insert the integer 2016 into a date column and raising an exception. PostgreSQL 添加了Odoo中的Many2many字段后报错'relation already exists' 在本文中,我们将介绍在Odoo中添加Many2many字段后,出现PostgreSQL报错'relation already exists'的原因及解决方法。 阅读更多:PostgreSQL 教程 背景介绍 Odoo是一款开源的企业管理软件,其中使用 Learn how to insert data into PostgreSQL only if the row doesn’t already exist. transactions" does not exist LINE 4: FROM public. PostgreSQL 数据库错误:关系已存在 在本文中,我们将介绍 PostgreSQL 数据库中的一个常见错误:关系已存在。我们将详细解释这个错误的原因,以及如何解决它。 阅读更多:PostgreSQL 教程 错误描述 当在 PostgreSQL 数据库中执行创建表的语句时,可能会遇到以下错误信息:South(或其他迁移工具)数据库 Serials in Postgres are integers with a default supplied by a sequence. Verify, in the same session, with: select current_database(); Your search_path setting does not include the public schema. attname as column_name from pg_class t, pg_class i, pg_index ix, pg_attribute a where t. For example, in SQL Server I do it: IF (EXISTS (SELECT * FROM In PostgreSQL, the CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS statement is used to create a new table only if a table with the same name does not already exist. I'm trying to execute a query within a loop which is within another loop, which is within an anonymous code block. After a couple of days trying I used an initial connection and CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS at the __main__. I'm trying to run this query query := 'CREATE VIEW hopsPartialDistance AS ' PostgreSQL psql ERROR: 关系已存在 在本文中,我们将介绍在使用 PostgreSQL 数据库管理工具 psql 时常见的错误:ERROR: 关系已存在。我们将解释什么是关系(relation),为什么会出现这个错误,并提供一些解决这个问题的方法和示例。 阅读更多:PostgreSQL 教程 什么是关系(Relation) 在 PostgreSQL 数据库中 SELECT * FROM public. 5. CREATE VIEW defines a view of a query. relkind = 'S' -- is type sequence ); See: How to check if a table exists in a given schema; Table name as a PostgreSQL function parameter Relation 'A' already exists. There is already a "dumb" solution that has been brought many times on this list. Assuming that the response is correct, where can I find and/or delete this relation? Check to make sure knex is running files with the same names in the migration table. Assuming that the response is correct, where can I find and/or delete this relation? Insert Row if Not Exists in Table in PostgreSQL. A View persists only query and when data needed it fetches updated data by running that query. indrelid and i. If the table you are looking for is not listed, then it does not exist. get_deck_types ( p_id_deck BIGINT ) RETURNS BIGINT[] AS $$ After fixing the errors in your SQL script (sequence does not exist, duplicate primary key definition), I could not reproduce the problem and got NOTICE: relation "tablename_20210530" already exists, skipping. 系统显示如下错误: ERROR: relation "testtable" already exists 问题原因. Either use UNION / UNION ALL or use separate EXISTS for individual SELECT statement. PostgreSQL関数パラメーターとしてのテーブル名. RDS PostgreSQL 默认表名不区分大小写。 解决方法. 2 / pgAdmin III - ERROR: relation "[table name]" already exists at 2010-12-25 15:30:01 from Lew Re: in PostgreSQL 9. Note ERROR: extension "pg_buffercache" already exists If I try to retrieve information from the pg_buffercahe using the following command: psql://postgres@postgresql-95 Re: ERROR: relation "xxx" already exists but where???? > After recreating the table I try to recreate the primary key. postgreSQLでテーブルを作成する. 6. ON CONFLICT (unique_column) DO NOTHING: Skips the insertion if unique_column already has the specified value. PostgreSQL provides several ways to check for the existence of a relation. Before you heap ill-guided invective on PostgreSQL, listen to what the SQL standard has to say: An <SQL language identifier> is equivalent to an <SQL language identifier> in which every letter that is a lower-case letter is replaced PostgreSQLの列名では大文字と小文字が区別されますか? PostgreSQLは、存在しない場合はテーブルを作成します. We will use the following customer and payment tables in the sample database for the demonstration: 1) Basic EXISTS operator example. Here are three examples that demonstrate how the overuse of these words may lead to negative consequences. relation "refinery_images" already exists psql:tmp/production-ib5k_production-2013-02-21_18:42:09. 23 select * from foo(); ERROR: relation "footable" already exists CONTEXT: SQL statement "create temporary table footable as select * from some_table" PL/pgSQL function "foo" line 1 at SQL statement So, how can I temporarily cache the results of a query in a variable, for use later on in my stored proc? I recently added South to an existing Django project. Lesson learnt, migration files should be checked into git. Description. I thought that if I'm using INSERT INTO, it should create the table for me. The problem is that when I created it, I got a success message, but when I try to drop or select it I get the messages 'table "full_location" does not exist' and 'relation "full_location" does not exist' for each of the cases. ようやくエラーを発見しました。問題は、主キー制約の名前がテーブル名と同じであることです。postgresがどのように制約を表現しているのかわかりませんが、テーブルがすでに宣言されているため、主キー制約の作成中にエラー "Relation already exists"が発生していたのだと思います。 I ran command import tables from "xxx. Commented The question was 'Check if a user-defined type already exists in PostgreSQL' so to try to drop the type is absolutely not an answer. > The table does not have this key. SET LOCAL client_min_messages = warning or SELECT In Postgresql you can link to a CTE for an update. db. Oliver_Liuqifan: 好文章!谢谢. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. PostgreSQL字符类型:CHAR,VARCHAR和TEXT. zmc myu egyhtr bvgfmat lxhky nbbwp bbgq kgc xyrfm gqa gnio jtmbql sfkuis xttem eilntsl